White House Architect, Facts & Layout

Table Of Content

• History & Culture
• Closure of Pennsylvania Avenue
• The History of Advent
• James Hoban: Architect of the White House
• Public Space and the Executive Residence
• James Hoban, Designer and Builder of the White House
• American Revolution – Commemorating the Fallen of the Battle of Camden, 1780

In 1805, upon winning re-election, Thomas Jefferson held the first Inauguration open house at the White House, allowing the public to enter. Presidents are allowed to renovate the White House to fit their personal needs, as well as those of their families. The White House was rather unique in that it was designed to be both a private residence for the nation’s chief executive and a public house that citizens could visit free of charge. At the time, the mansion was not typically called the White House but rather the “President’s House” or “Executive Mansion.” It received its formal title of “White House” in 1901 by President Theodore Roosevelt. Ever since Theodore Roosevelt moved his workspace from the residence to the newly built West Wing in 1902, the two-story West Wing has been home to the U.S. presidential offices.

History & Culture

Because of crowding within the executive mansion itself, President Theodore Roosevelt had all work offices relocated to the newly constructed West Wing in 1901. Eight years later, in 1909, President William Howard Taft expanded the West Wing and created the first Oval Office, which was eventually moved and expanded. In the Executive Residence, the third floor attic was converted to living quarters in 1927 by augmenting the existing hip roof with long shed dormers. A newly constructed East Wing was used as a reception area for social events; Jefferson's colonnades connected the new wings. The East Wing alterations were completed in 1946, creating additional office space. By 1948, the residence's load-bearing walls and wood beams were found to be close to failure.

Closure of Pennsylvania Avenue

Aside from the porticos, the main building of the White House remained largely unchanged until 1902. The White House is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., in Washington, D.C., perhaps the nation's most famous address. Empowered by the Residence Act of 1790, President George Washington chose the exact spot for the 10-square-mile capital, on the Potomac River's east bank and near the Capitol building. Builders laid the White House cornerstone on October 13, 1792, with the Capitol cornerstone following soon after on August 18, 1793. Jefferson often contributed to Latrobe’s designs and occasionally caused the architect some annoyance. At various times in history, the President's House has had several different names, including President’s Palace and President’s House.

The History of Advent

According to the White House Historical Association, the "White House" moniker began to appear in newspapers before the War of 1812. There are rumors of secret rooms in the building, but, according to the White House Historical Association, the only "secret" passage is an emergency shelter built under the East Wing during the presidency of Franklin Roosevelt, following the 1941 bombing of Pearl Harbor. Vice President Dick Cheney used the passage during the 9/11 terrorist attacks and, The Washington Post reports, President Donald Trump was likely sequestered there during a 2020 protest outside the White House. At 55,000 square feet, the six-floor White House boasts 132 rooms (16 are family guest rooms), along with 35 bathrooms. According to the official White House web page, it’s home to 28 fireplaces, eight staircases, three elevators, 412 doors and 147 windows—and has a kitchen equipped to serve full dinner for up to 140 guests, or hors d'oeuvres for 1,000-plus visitors.

James Hoban: Architect of the White House

Her house, which was owned by Hoban, was moved and reopened off the public land. A routine developed in the workmen’s village that grew up around the White House during its construction. Sunday was a day for hunting and fishing or perhaps taking a coach ride to big-city Baltimore to spend the week’s wages.

DC park display honors enslaved people who built White House - The Associated Press

DC park display honors enslaved people who built White House.

Posted: Wed, 28 Jul 2021 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Congress quickly appointed a commission to investigate the damage and rebuild the White House. The investigators discovered that almost everything inside had been destroyed except for a few pots and pans in the basement kitchens, but their report concealed the extent of the damage to get the rebuilding process started immediately. The US Secret Service, created to fight counterfeiting, only began protecting the president in 1901, making it the only federal law enforcement agency with a distinct dual mandate. Every president, beginning with Theodore Roosevelt, has received Secret Service protection, with Roosevelt having a two-agent guard. In 1922, a uniformed protectorate was created for the White House, and in 1977 it was renamed the Secret Service Uniformed Division.

James Hoban, Designer and Builder of the White House

The State Floor features some of the White House’s most treasured spaces, including the East Room, the Blue, Red, and Green Rooms, the State Dining Room, and the Family Dining Room. “Everything in the White House must have a reason for being there,” the first lady told Life magazine in 1961. That is a question of scholarship.” Kennedy showed off the restoration during a televised tour that aired on CBS in 1962. Located at the country’s most well-known address, 1600 Pennsylvania Ave in Washington, DC, the White House is America’s most iconic home. The official residence and office of the president of the United States, the White House has been the home of every president since John Adams and the site of some of the most important events in American history.

Finally coming upon a room filled with nearly two dozen people, he was shocked and appalled to see many of them spitting on the carpet. Dickens later wrote, “I take it for granted the Presidential housemaids have high wages.” Until the Civil War, however, most White House servants were enslaved people. Moreover, the wages of all White House employees—as well as the expenses for running the White House, including staging official functions—were paid for by the president.

Our first president, George Washington, selected the site for the White House in 1791. The following year, the cornerstone was laid and a design submitted by Irish-born architect James Hoban was chosen. After eight years of construction, President John Adams and his wife Abigail moved into the still-unfinished residence. During the War of 1812, the British set fire to the President’s House, and James Hoban was appointed to rebuild it. James Monroe moved into the building in 1817, and during his administration, the South Portico was constructed.

Because these two projects were so closely intertwined, it is often difficult to determine which laborers specifically worked on the White House between the procurement and production of resources and the shuttling of labor between sites. The decision to use enslaved labor in construction came naturally to the commissioners. All three of the original commissioners belonged to the landed gentry and owned enslaved people. Some of the later commissioners even hired out their own enslaved people to labor on the Capitol Building and the White House. In addition to constructing the buildings, enslaved individuals also worked the quarries where the stones for the government buildings came from. Ironically, the Statue of Freedom that sits atop the Capitol dome was made with the help of Philip Reid, a man enslaved by sculptor Thomas Crawford, who was commissioned to build the statue.

Every president has consulted a cabinet since President George Washington convened the first full cabinet meeting on 26 November 1791. While President John Adams was the first to live in the White House, President Thomas Jefferson was the first to meet with his cabinet in the White House and gathered the department secretaries in his private study on the first floor (now the State Dining Room). When President John Adams moved into the White House on 1 November 1800, there was no fence or gate, and the grounds were open to pedestrians.

A six-part docuseries charts the rise of Walt Disney and his entertainment empire following the creation of Mickey Mouse. After Sunday’s finale of the Masterpiece drama Mr Bates vs the Post Office, meet the real-life underdogs. Masterpiece launches the third and final season of the darkly comic caper Guilt. Saturday Night Live’s Colin Jost brings his barbed humor to the White House Correspondents Dinner in Washington, D.C. “And did you understand that, pursuing your avenue of help, it would cost Ms. Reynolds attorneys fees and stress and time and inconvenience to come over here and defend against your lawsuit? Kim overruled an objection by Olson at that point, and Fujinaga said he didn’t know if Reynolds would be able to sell the house.

Owners collected a wage while continuing to provide clothing and some medical care. The commissioners typically provided workers with housing, two meals per day, and basic medical care. This arrangement allowed the nascent capital to reap the benefits of labor without bearing total responsibility for the workers’ general wellbeing. If an enslaved worker did not show up to work, the overseer simply docked the pay given to the owner.12 Many of the documented enslaved laborers worked on both the White House and the Capitol Building.

FACT SHEET: President Biden Marks Earth Day 2024 with Historic Climate Action

Table Of Content

• Public access and security
• The History of Advent
• Public Space and the Executive Residence
• of the Best Historic Sites in Washington D.C.
• The Complexities of Slavery in the Nation's Capital

Designated in 1961 by JFK as a space for crisis coordination, it was used by Johnson during the Vietnam War and is where President Barack Obama watched Osama Bin Laden's killing by Navy SEALs. It has been used by nearly every president since, with the exceptions of Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. In fact, President Truman spent most of his term living elsewhere due to the major extent of the renovations undertaken. The map depicts a stark and unbuilt landscape with most existing construction located near the President's House and the Capitol Building.

Public access and security

El Paso divided over White House's decision to continue border wall construction in Texas - KFOX El Paso

El Paso divided over White House's decision to continue border wall construction in Texas.

Posted: Thu, 05 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

The general layout of the White House grounds today is based on the 1935 design by Frederick Law Olmsted Jr. of the Olmsted Brothers firm, commissioned by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. During the Kennedy administration, the White House Rose Garden was redesigned by Rachel Lambert Mellon. Bordering the East Colonnade is the Jacqueline Kennedy Garden, which was begun by Jacqueline Kennedy but completed after her husband's assassination. Homeless Californians built a house complete with rock walls, a garden, a barbecue grill, a hammock, decorative string lights, potted plants and working electricity on a strip of land wedged between a busy freeway and the Arroyo Seco in Los Angeles. "I wake up every morning in a house built by slaves." After Michelle Obama said those words at the 2016 Democratic National Convention, thousands of Americans flooded the White House Historical Association with calls. This led historians from the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture and the White House Historical Association on a years-long journey that turned up some interesting answers and even bigger questions.

The History of Advent

President Truman was not an avid bowler, but friends from his home state, Missouri, financed the building of bowling lanes in the West Wing for him in 1947. Richard Nixon, who was a dedicated bowler, had a subterranean single-lane bowling alley installed beneath the area of the north portico in 1973. When First Lady Michelle Obama took the stage during the first night of the Democratic National Convention, she talked about how it felt to be a Black woman waking up in the White House every morning—a building constructed with enslaved labor. It was a powerful moment in her speech, hearkening back to the generations of African Americans forced into bondage in this country. Up until a few decades ago, little attention was paid to looking into who actually laid the foundations and put up the walls of the White House. But what documentation exists today shows that many of Washington, D.C.’s most iconic government buildings, including the White House, were built by enslaved people.

Public Space and the Executive Residence

Like both the White House and Naval Observatory, the EEOB is also on the National Registry of Historic Places, having received the honor in 1969. Twenty-five years later, it was moved to the southeast corner of the building, overlooking the Rose Garden. Despite the building being modernized for innovations like the Internet and Wi-Fi, most presidents since 1880 have used the Resolute desk, which was given as a gift by Queen Elizabeth from the wood of the H.M.S. Resolute. Incoming presidents typically redecorate the Oval Office according to their individual tastes, often selecting historic artifacts from previous administrations to reinstate. The West Wing office complex was built in 1902, allowing the president to move his office out of the executive residence to a more professional environment. It includes modernizations like the Situation Room, which is staffed 24 hours a day to keep the president updated on crucial events around the world.

“The Back Building”

Although Hoban was the architect, Washington oversaw construction of the house while serving his two terms as president in New York and Philadelphia. He insisted that the President’s House be built of stone and embellished with extensive stone ornamentation. A quarry at Aquia Creek 40 miles down the Potomac from the site proved to be convenient. The creek was navigable from a quarry dock up to a wharf near the building site. The building material was sandstone (called “freestone” because it was so easy to quarry), which was porous and susceptible to cracking in freezing weather. But L’Enfant had a falling out with the president’s commissioners that led to his dismissal in February 1792 before he had completed plans for the Capitol and President’s House.

of the Best Historic Sites in Washington D.C.

The portraits of the most recent presidents are in the entrance hall of the State Floor and they extend chronologically up the stairway to the residence. In 1812, war erupted between the United States and Britain over trade disputes and the impressment of American sailors into the Royal Navy. Under fourth president James Madison, who famously wrote most of the US Constitution and Bill of Rights, the US invaded British Canada, hoping to make quick territorial gains.

Founding Fathers: The First 15 US Presidents in Order

New Plaque Tells Story of Enslaved People Who Helped Build the White House - Smithsonian Magazine

New Plaque Tells Story of Enslaved People Who Helped Build the White House.

Posted: Tue, 03 Aug 2021 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Stonemason Collen Williamson trained enslaved people on the spot at the government's quarry at Aquia, Virginia. Enslaved people quarried and cut the rough stone that was later dressed and laid by Scottish masons to erect the walls of the President's House. The slaves joined a work force that included local white laborers and artisans from Maryland and Virginia, as well as immigrants from Ireland, Scotland, and other European nations. While the building appears to be two stories from the street, there are actually six floors. There are three floors above ground (the State Floor and two floors for the residence), and three floors below ground. While much of the State Floor and residence layout has remained the same since its construction, many other areas of the White House have changed dramatically.

Building the White House

President Thomas Jefferson added a fence that enclosed the grounds, but they remained open for common use. In 1873, President Ulysses S Grant began closing the grounds at sunset for additional security and in 1893, President Grover Cleveland closed the South Grounds, typically the first family’s garden, after strangers tried to take a picture of his young daughter, Esther. The North and South Grounds were closed permanently during Calvin Coolidge’s presidency at the recommendation of the United States Secret Service. The portrait locations follow a rough pattern; they are mostly arranged chronologically, with a few exceptions.

The Complexities of Slavery in the Nation's Capital

The Trumans helped redesign most of the state rooms and decorate the second and third floors, and the president proudly displayed the results during a televised tour of the completed house in 1952. William Taft hired architect Nathan Wyeth to expand the executive wing in 1909, resulting in the formation of the Oval Office as the president’s work space. In 1913, the White House added another enduring feature with Ellen Wilson’s Rose Garden.

Below, find answers to six common questions about the iconic structure that has served as home to all but one U.S. president. Jefferson appointed architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe as the surveyor of public buildings in 1803 and put him in charge of any improvements to the President’s House. Latrobe, born in England to an American mother and an English father, had practiced in the United States for seven years. They shared an intense interest in architecture, science, invention, philosophy, and religion.

He began a stone wall around the house, planted trees and flower gardens, and built graveled driveways. Commissioners, charged by Congress with building the new city, initially planned to import workers from Europe. Response to recruitment was dismal, but they found good hands among African Americans—enslaved and free—to increase the labor force that built the White House, U.S. Capitol, and other early government buildings. The White House has undergone many renovations throughout its history, starting with Thomas Jefferson, who, along with architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe, added the East and West Colonnades, which now link the East and West Wings with the Executive Residence. The first major renovation of the White House took place during the War of 1812.

Both porticoes (the south is really a porch) are made of Seneca sandstone from Maryland. Only after Andrew Jacksons election in 1828 did Congress appropriate the funds to build the north portico, which covered the driveway to serve as porte cochere. With the finishing of the porticoes the image of the White House as we know it today was complete.

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• My Grand RV The Grand Design Owners Community
• Positive Grand Design RV Reviews
• Camp cooking

Among favorable customer reviews for Grand Design, owners consistently mention the craftsmanship of their RVs as well as the campers’ overall comfort. These warranties may seem paltry compared to those you might find on a new car. However, these warranties actually exceed many of those offered by Grand Design’s competitors.

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The 150 Series of the Reflection offers the best of the Reflection with greater towability. The Imagine XLS offers everything the larger Imagine does, only in a smaller footprint and wider towability options. Although Winnebago purchased the brand in 2016, Grand Design continues to manufacture its RVs independently. Unfortunately, some people do not have as positive an experience with their Grand Design RVs. Most of the complaints we see center around things coming loose on the vehicle.

My Grand RV The Grand Design Owners Community

Our used RV inventory includes used travel trailers, fifth wheels, toy haulers, and more at discounted prices. Purchasing a used RV is a great way to introduce novices to the RV lifestyle without making the commitment of a new RV or upgrade campground veterans at a lower price for the same high quality. Feel free to contact us with any questions about our used RV inventory.

Positive Grand Design RV Reviews

The following are some of Grand Design RV’s most popular units, and each is a top seller. Becoming increasingly well-known for their quality and affordability, Grand Design RV has grown constantly and recently celebrated the build of their 250,000th unit. Grand Design RV may not have the household name recognition that some other manufacturers enjoy, but it’s been gaining in popularity since its founding and has even developed a good number of loyalists. Here, we provide an in-depth look at the Grand Design RV company, its entire lineup of towables, and provide several reasons why they might be your best choice for your next RV.

Grand Design Offers Lippert ABS in Imagine Travel Trailers - RV Business

Grand Design Offers Lippert ABS in Imagine Travel Trailers.

Posted: Tue, 03 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Third party extreme testing showed that the Imagine remained functional and achieved very comfortable temperatures.

Models Starting at $49,902

Most Grand Design RV trailers include fully implemented solar packages, with a roof-mounted panel, charge controller, and inverter prep. In the 100 Series, you’ll find all of the Reflection’s best features, but with greater towability and a lower price-point. The Imagine is a flexible trailer that’s a classic tow-and-go and can be pulled easily with a mid-size truck or SUV.

This can often result in things being missed and becoming problems down the line. Reflection fifth wheels are spacious, stylish, and flexible while staying under 10,000 lbs., so you can easily and safely tow all of your favorite creature comforts with your half ton truck. And with plenty of room for guests, there's bound to be endless fun on each adventure. After the final finish check, every Grand Design RV undergoes a 300-point Pre-Delivery Inspection. Inspectors review every single unit rigorously before they’re released to dealers.

Centralizing this level of service and product offering provides Grand Design RV owners and future owners an important added element of support. In 2023, Grand Design RV and Camping World launched an incredibly unique shopping experience. This manufacturer-exclusive dealership can be found in Green Bay, Wisconsin, and will offer a one-stop shop to exclusively represent, sell, service, and showcase Grand Design RVs. The fifth wheel version of the popular travel trailer, the Reflection balances luxury, value, and towability with larger floor plans. Another of Grand Design RV’s major selling points is its strong reputation for customer service.

Grand Design RV Review: Should You Buy One?

In addition to its helpful customer support line, the company launched the website GDRV4Life.GrandDesignRV.com to serve as a resource and knowledge base for owners around the world. After watching the brand’s quick rise to prominence with popular models like the Grand Design Reflection and the Grand Design Solitude, RV giant Winnebago bought the company in 2016. However, Winnebago has allowed the company to continue to manufacture its campers independently, enabling it to maintain its strict quality and service standards. If you like to go camping with other recreational toys, look no further than the Momentum floorplans to find the right configuration for your needs.

The fifth wheel lineup from Grand Design offers much of what you find in the travel trailer lineup, but bigger—often with more space inside as well. Featuring open floorplans and functional design not to mention towability for many of today’s half-ton trucks and SUVs, Transcend Xplor is built for adventure. Throw in unmatched quality backed by our industry-leading warranty and there’s no reason not to Xplor. This luxury fifth-wheel RV offers the company’s highest trim and features. If you are in the market for a high-quality towable RV and don’t mind paying a little more, a Grand Design RV is an excellent choice. The brand’s reputation for quality found in Grand Design RV reviews seems to hold up under scrutiny, and its after-sales service rivals that of any brand in the industry.

If you're in the market for a recreational vehicle, it's important to choose the right one for your needs. There are a variety of different types of RVs available, from travel trailers and fifth wheels to motorhomes and camper vans. To help you decide, here's a look at the features of each type of Grand Design RV. Keeping your needs in mind as you read through this can help you get a better idea of which type of RV will best suit your needs. Grand Design RV is an award-winning manufacturer of travel trailers, fifth wheels, and toy hauler RVs.

The RV lifestyle is wonderful and is something we hope you will continue doing for the rest of your life. Creating a great relationship with your local dealer will only increase your long-term satisfaction with our products and the RV lifestyle. Imagine XLS’s design has been put to the test in extreme temperatures ranging from a frigid 15 degrees to a scorching 100 degrees. Third party extreme testing showed that the Imagine XLS remained functional and achieved very comfortable temperatures. Imagine’s design has been put to the test in extreme temperatures ranging from a frigid 15 degrees to a scorching 100 degrees.

Founded in 2012, they’re a relative newcomer to the world of camper manufacturing but are making waves. Reflection travel trailers allow you to bring comfort and luxury wherever you go without compromising room. Perfect for small to mid-size families or couples that camp with friends, these travel trailers don't skimp on space, storage, or style.

You also have the ability to customize your RV on the company’s website and request a quote. However, it is always a good idea to find a Grand Design RV dealership near you and see one in person. Below, you’ll find a table of each of Grand Design’s RV model groups along with their starting MSRP. Models range from the single-axle Imagine Aim to the spacious Solitude line for full-time RVers. Be aware that, given the popularity of the RV lifestyle, these prices will likely fluctuate. Your local Grand Design RV dealer will be able to give you actual quotes on models.

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They then innovate and design improvements to their RVs based upon this feedback. If you truly want to be a part of driving major decisions within the RV industry, then you need to consider buying a Grand Design RV. Grand Design Brands include the Solitude fifth wheel, the Reflection fifth wheel, and the Momentum fifth wheel toy hauler. At our RV dealerships across the country, we are proud to offer quality used RVs that can be relied on.

Harry Potter House Traits And Characteristics

Table Of Content

• The Science Behind the Magic? The Relation of the Harry Potter “Sorting Hat Quiz” to Personality and Human Values
• Participants
• Harry Potter House Traits And Characteristics
• Discover the symbolism behind each Hogwarts house
• The Hogwarts Houses: Traits and Identities
• Nostalgic Movies That Feel Like Summer Vacation

The members of Ravenclaw aren’t competitive with the other houses, especially compared to the rivalry between Slytherin and Gryffindor. This animal strongly corresponds to how ambitious its members are in academics. One of the notable members during Harry’s time include Luna Lovegood.

The Science Behind the Magic? The Relation of the Harry Potter “Sorting Hat Quiz” to Personality and Human Values

While he was a student, he served as a Prefect and Head Boy and earned 12 Outstanding marks on his O.W.L. exams. Severus Snape, a complex and multi-faceted character, exemplifies the true spirit of Slytherin. Slytherins possess a strong sense of self-preservation and adaptability, making them skilled at navigating the twists and turns of life. They value connections and understand the importance of networking to achieve success.

Participants

As a whole, Gryffindors were thought to get on best with Hufflepuffs, whereas Ravenclaws were thought to be quite friendly with Slytherins. There were certain exceptions, however, such as Harry's friendliness with Cho Chang and Luna Lovegood, both from Ravenclaw, as well as Cho's relationship with Cedric Diggory, a Hufflepuff. There is an idea that Hufflepuffs are the least clever of all Hogwarts students – but that is not true.

Harry Potter House Traits And Characteristics

The Sorting Hat describes Hufflepuffs as “just and loyal”, as well as “patient”, which isn’t perhaps the sexiest trait of them all. It’s almost as if they cast Robert Pattinson as Cedric Diggory just to offset that and give the house some sex appeal. Ravenclaw is home to the smartest students, who prize wit and learning above all other things. Luna Lovegood and Cho Chang are among the most prominent Ravenclaw pupils we meet. In the Sorting Hat’s monologue in the book version of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, it explains that Gryffindor is home to “the brave at heart” who display “daring, nerve, and chivalry”.

They're more three-dimensional than people give them credit for because as much as Slytherins care about their goals, they're also incredibly loyal to the people they love, they're resourceful, and they're dedicated. If you're a part of this house, then you're independent and value originality. Ravenclaws are curious and intuitive, which make them excellent problem solvers because they're never afraid to try new things or approach a situation in a unique way. Gryffindors are strong believers in standing up for what's right, no matter the cost or inconvenience.

Every Hogwarts House in Harry Potter, Ranked - Collider

Every Hogwarts House in Harry Potter, Ranked.

Posted: Sat, 02 Mar 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

We removed 49 of the remaining participants as the Sorting Hat assigned them to multiple Houses, resulting in a total sample size of 847 (Table 3). The median age of the remaining participants was 23 with a standard deviation of 4.36. If you're a Hufflepuff, you probably have a deep sense of empathy and compassion for the people around you, and consistently look out for the underdog. Ravenclaws might be known for their intelligence, but being a part of this Harry Potter house is much more than just being smart. They're also witty and can think on their feet, even when challenges arise, but that also means they can be so wrapped up in their own minds they ignore the needs of others.

Notable Ravenclaw alumni

Although not as much is said about this house as Gryffindor or Slytherin, it still has its place at the school. While Slytherin and its founder favor pure-blood wizards to the exclusion of muggles, there are some rare muggle-born and half-blood members. The intense rivalry is probably due to the intense falling out between Godric Gryffindor and Salazar Slytherin because Slytherin believed in blood purity and that muggles shouldn’t be admitted into the school. This is because the founder believed that girls are more trustworthy.

The Hogwarts Houses: Traits and Identities

During Harry's second year at Hogwarts, he overhears a group of Hufflepuff students studying together in the library. Previous Hogwarts Headmaster Phineas Nigellus Black was also a Slytherin, as were many members of the Black family. Like other previous headmasters, Black's portrait hung in the headmaster's office at Hogwarts, meaning Harry and other students interacted with the portrait. However, when he was unsuccessful in convincing her to come home, he killed her and then died by suicide. House ghosts are typically former students who choose to become ghosts upon their deaths and return to Hogwarts to help serve future students. The Gryffindor house ghost is Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington, also known to students as Nearly Headless Nick.

Nostalgic Movies That Feel Like Summer Vacation

Gryffindors are also known for their loyalty and devotion to their friends and loved ones. In Hufflepuff, students learn the importance of teamwork and the power of loyalty. The house emphasizes the value of hard work and perseverance, teaching its members to never give up and to always support their friends. Hufflepuffs are known for their inclusive nature, creating a sense of belonging and community within their house. In Ravenclaw, students are encouraged to pursue knowledge and expand their minds. The house fosters a love of learning and a curiosity that drives its members to constantly seek new information.

Whether you identify with Gryffindor, Ravenclaw, Hufflepuff, or Slytherin, there is something to be admired and learned from each house’s traits and identities. The Hogwarts Houses in the Harry Potter series – Gryffindor, Hufflepuff, Ravenclaw, and Slytherin – are known for their distinct traits and identities. Gryffindor values courage and bravery, Hufflepuff values loyalty and hard work, Ravenclaw values intelligence and wit, and Slytherin values ambition and resourcefulness. Each house has its own unique qualities, fostering a sense of belonging and camaraderie among its members. These houses play a significant role in shaping the characters and storylines in the magical world of Hogwarts.

Guided by the idea that “wit beyond measure is man’s greatest treasure”, Rowena Ravenclaw sounds like the best of the Hogwarts founders to be honest. She was a big fan of cleverness and creativity, while at least two of the other founders were waving swords and wands around. Dumbledore himself pondered whether the Sorting Ceremony took place too early, but it seems that even he under-estimated the hat’s capabilities and wisdom.

When Harry Potter himself was sorted, he had a full dialog with the hat after it suggested that he could be “great” in Slytherin. Harry pleaded that he wouldn’t be placed in the house he had just learned was home to all of the best Harry Potter villains and the hat took his preference into account. The hat had barely touched Draco Malfoy’s head before he was placed in Slytherin, for example, and it didn’t take long for Ron Weasley to be sorted in Gryffindor with the rest of his family. The Sorting Hat is one of the most important items for any Harry Potter student.

The only house ghost related to a founder, the Grey Lady, also known as Helena Ravenclaw, died after she stole her mother's diadem and refused to go back to Hogwarts when a baron came for her. In love with her, the baron killed her when she wouldn't follow him. Our results partially support the original claims by Crysel et al. (2015), presenting evidence for the association between respondents’ personality and the House they identified with. We also demonstrated that the proportion of variance explained was too weak in many cases to merit specific original claims made by Crysel et al. (2015). It is doubtful that the “distinct Houses appear[s] to correspond to established psychological constructs” (Crysel et al., 2015, p. 178). Both Figure 3 and the central 87% of the posterior predictions displayed as error bars in Figure 2 show that predictive uncertainty remains high.

While INTPs are also among the rare personality types, they stand out because of their creativity and inventiveness. The extroverted counterpart of INFJ, ENFJ is described as the Protagonist. Much like INFJs, ENFJs desire to make a positive difference in the world. They love to step up for an opportunity to do the right thing, no matter how difficult it can get. The extroverted form of ESFP, this type is known as the Entertainer. They are known for getting caught up in the moment and want everyone else to feel that way.

The house of Hufflepuff values fairness and equality, promoting a sense of justice and acceptance. Hufflepuffs are known for their strong work ethic and dedication to their goals. They approach challenges with a positive attitude and a determination to succeed. Hufflepuffs create a warm and welcoming environment, where everyone feels valued and appreciated. Hufflepuff is characterized by its dedication to hard work, patience, and loyalty.

Charms teacher, Professor Flitwick, is the Head of the House, and its common room and dormitories are near the Astronomy tower. Its resident ghost is the Grey Lady, Helena Ravenclaw, the founder’s daughter. Named after founder Helga Hufflepuff, this house is represented by a badger, with yellow and black as its colors. The Hufflepuff common room and dormitories can be found near the kitchens. Named after Godric Gryffindor, this house is where you will find the daring, the bold, and the brave.

Custom House Plaque and Home Number Signs Gallery

Table Of Content

• Memorable style.
• Modern house numbers - Brushed Brass material Letters - Custom size floating numbers - Many colors available
• Plaque Product Info
• Numbers + Letters
• QuickShip Numbers, Letters + Symbols
• Font
• Art Deco, Narrow Modern House Numbers & Letters, Home Address, Mailbox Numbers
• size and shape:

Our Los Angeles real estate stats and trends will give you more information about home buying and selling trends in Los Angeles. If you're looking to sell your home in the Los Angeles area, our listing agents can help you get the best price. Redfin is redefining real estate and the home buying process in Los Angeles with industry-leading technology, full-service agents, and lower fees that provide a better value for Redfin buyers and sellers.

Memorable style.

This before-and-after demonstrates how small changes can make a huge difference in your home’s curb appeal. Our designers kept much of the colonial style of this home intact while adding in some structural elements. Of course, you notice the new front porch and awning right away.

Modern house numbers - Brushed Brass material Letters - Custom size floating numbers - Many colors available

Complement your home's exterior with these versatile, large-scale house numbers from Emtek. HouseNumbers.com specialize in affordable, modern housenumbers / letters for residential and commercial projects. Sleek andsophisticated, our designs add bold appeal to virtually any façade, striking theperfect balance between form and function—modern design at its best. The combination of the gray-green siding, cultured stone, and wooden garage door on the home above cultivate a unique and interesting aesthetic with a modern-rustic vibe.

Plaque Product Info

The black leather couch is Illum Wikkelso, and the red couch and armchairs are by Pierre Jeanneret. Palm trees and Pacific Ocean views aside, California’s spectacular midcentury-modern homes are one of its most memorable sights. Today, the abundance of floor-to-ceiling windows and use of natural materials—like wood paneling and stone fireplaces often seen in such houses—continue to resonate. Below, we’ve selected some of the best midcentury-modern homes to be featured by AD in recent years.

Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalized tips for shopping and selling on Etsy.

These cast iron house numbers feature an attractive decorative font and add a touch of whimsy to any exterior. The 4.5-inch tall numbers are available in gold, espresso, brown, granite gray, and on a separate product page in black. This durable metal house number sign is surrounded by a dramatic black border. And the bold black numbering offers plenty of visibility. Sleek and sophisticated, our designs add bold appeal to virtually any façade, striking theperfect balance between form and function—modern design at its best. We love putting house numbers directly on brick facings.

Font

Available in our 4, 6, and 8 inch sizes, offered in Matte Black or Brushed Aluminum finish. Add a bit of ambiance to your home's front porch or entryway with this modern stainless steel backlit floating numbers address plaque. All clean lines, these house numbers come in two sizes, small and large. This traditional back-mounted mailbox has a personalized address plaque that can fit up to five numbers. The mailbox also features a locking mechanism where you can safely store keys, and it's made from durable, recycled aluminum. Make anything look fancier with the addition of brushed brass hardware, including your front entryway.

Art Deco, Narrow Modern House Numbers & Letters, Home Address, Mailbox Numbers

In a lot of ways, the process was like making a painting in three dimensions,” Weatherford says. Jason Statham—hero of action-thriller films like the Fast & Furious franchise, Snatch, and The Transporter—may not be the first name that comes to mind when you think of midcentury-modern design fanatics. “Put me in a glass box, and I’ll be very happy,” he says and then laughs. “There’s just something really appealing about the symmetry and openness of things,” he says of the homes. Put your house number front and center with this modern yard sign featuring vertical numbering on a metal pillar.

This 1962 Home Got a Midcentury Modern Update from the Inside Out - Northern Virginia Magazine

This 1962 Home Got a Midcentury Modern Update from the Inside Out.

Posted: Tue, 06 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Some of these homes are "Hot Homes," meaning they're likely to sell quickly. Most homes for sale in Los Angeles stay on the market for 48 days and receive 3 offers. Popular neighborhoods include Pacific Palisades, Encino, Porter Ranch, Sylmar, Studio City, Granada Hills, Sherman Oaks, Chatsworth, Northridge, and Woodland Hills. This map is refreshed with the newest listings matching modern house in Los Angeles every 15 minutes.

Our QuickShip numbers, letters, and symbols  are made with the same care and precision as our made-to-order items. Each is precision crafted from solid, recycled aluminum and must meet our high standards for beauty and quality before being wrapped and shipped to your door. Consult our handy Product and Technical Specifications Guide and our Gallery for more information and inspiration. Stand out from the rest of the homes on your block and display your address with spelled out numbers made of long-lasting aluminum. The black rust-proof cursive sign is an elegant addition to classic homes. Don't want to drill holes in your siding and can't be bothered with mounting numbers outside?

Modern House Numbers for Every Budget - Apartment Therapy

Modern House Numbers for Every Budget.

Posted: Wed, 09 Mar 2016 08:00:00 GMT [source]

A contrast between your house color and address plaque or numbers ensures visibility. If you have a long driveway, you may want to add a mailbox or signpost with your address. Since 2010, our family business has been specializing in the design and crafting of modern house numbers, letters and plaques for homeowners, architects, builders, and... Next, we have a prime example of one of the most classic ways to display your house number. If a traditional look is what you’re after, try putting your house numbers by your front door. On this home, our designers chose a dark color for the numbers to stand out against the gray siding.

The handcrafted steel sign is customizable and available in multiple colors. A classic arch gives this lawn address sign a distinct look. A lawn sign is a great option if you have a spacious front yard that makes it tough to spot your house number from the curb.

“I’m always looking for places to either renovate or to buy, to move up the ladder,” Statham says. “This one sort of came out of the blue and had a certain charm. The exterior of the home seen from street level shows the cantilevered roofs, and it also exemplifies Lautner’s vision to design the very anthesis of a boxed home.

“We kept the existing paneling,” Redmond Warner explains of the primary bedroom. “It felt rude to pull it out because it is very beautiful. And then once we kind of started layering things that felt more colorful and softer, it just became something so lovely.” The bedside tables are from Lawson-Fenning, and the sconces are Apparatus. Josef Albers artwork, a Mansour Modern rug, and a vintage sofa sourced through 1stDibs are additional standouts. The large glass lamp on the side table is a vintage Sergio Mazza design. Artworks include a Lillian Florsheim sculpture (left) and a Lucio Fontana print above the fireplace.

They found themselves gawping at the entirety of Los Angeles spread out below in a grid that went on for an eternity or two. While they stood there, the owner of the lot rolled up. In the kismet-filled conversation that followed, Buck agreed to buy the barren one-eighth-acre lot for $13,500, with $100 down and the seller maintaining the mortgage until the Stahls paid it off. On that site, they would construct Case Study House #22, designed by Pierre Koenig, arguably the most famous of all the houses in the famous Case Study program that Arts & Architecture magazine initiated in 1945. For generations of pilgrims, gawkers, architecture students, and midcentury-modern aficionados, it would be known simply as the Stahl House. When upgrade is selected, you’ll receive a contrast plate that sits behind your plaque, increasing visibility and viewing distance.

Warner Bros Reveals $115 Million Investment In Harry Potter Attraction

Table Of Content

• Ravenclaw
• Say Lumos to some magical lighting
• The life of a Hufflepuff student
• Discover your Hogwarts house on Wizarding World
• Harry Potter: Hogwarts Battle - Defence Against the Dark Arts

What's more, expansion spaces have already been allocated which will minimise disruption when they are developed. The tour sets off inside a soaring stone replica of the Great Hall in Hogwarts Castle where Harry and his chums tuck into feasts in the films. It is identical to it right down to the design of the crockery sitting on the gnarled banqueting tables. All that's missing is the candles floating above which were digitally added to the films in post-production. Although the main series of Potter movies came to a climax in 2011, they are still casting a powerful spell on Warner's bottom line. More than 18 million people have streamed through the turnstiles of the UK tour since the doors to its two cream-coloured soundstages swung open in 2012.

Best Harry Potter Gifts of 2024: 39 Magical Ideas for Potterheads - Decider

Best Harry Potter Gifts of 2024: 39 Magical Ideas for Potterheads.

Posted: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 09:56:41 GMT [source]

Ravenclaw

Besides passages in and out of the school, there are also numerous short-cuts that lead from one part of the castle to another. These are often concealed in such fashions as a tapestry which hides a hole in the wall. When Tom Riddle opened the Chamber, Myrtle was sulking in a stall after being teased by student Olive Hornby. There are two long morning classes with a short break in between them for students to get to their next class. After lunch, classes resume at 1 pm, and there is a break around afternoon teatime before another class period.

Say Lumos to some magical lighting

Gryffindor house is where you would find the pluckiest and most daring students (there’s a reason the house symbol is the brave lion). The house colours are scarlet and gold, the common room lies up in Gryffindor Tower and the Head of House is Professor Minerva McGonagall. This magical glowing cauldron light glows in a bubbling effect in green, purple or orange.

The life of a Hufflepuff student

This comes out during Harry's time at Hogwarts, particularly between Draco Malfoy and Harry, and between the house Quidditch teams. All of the Weasley siblings, including Bill and Charlie, were sorted into Gryffindor. Bill went on to become a curse-breaker for the wizarding bank Gringotts.

Jensen also oversaw a sponsor program delivering $37.5 million of revenue over five years and helped to boost annual pass membership base to more than 100,000. It gave the resort firm financial foundations and put Jensen on Warner's radar. Getting the attraction to opening day took much more than money and the wave of a magic wand.

They're not afraid to speak their mind or let you know what they think about a certain topic. They're bold, fierce, and persistent, even when things get difficult, but sometimes they can also only see a situation from a two-dimensional black and white view. Because of the natural causality of things, what you value will influence the way that you act and think, but people are much more complex than just brave, wise, kind, and ambitious — a lot of the characters in Harry Potter are all of those things! Rather than going off a one-dimensional character trait, your Hogwarts house emphasizes the best parts of your character (without neglecting the rest of who you are), hones your skills, and pushes you to grow into a truer version of yourself.

Discover your Hogwarts house on Wizarding World

The entrance to the Chamber is hidden in the second-floor girls' lavatory (haunted by Moaning Myrtle). One of the sink taps has a snake scratched into its side; when a command in Parseltongue is spoken, it opens to reveal the mouth of a dark, slimy chute, wide enough to slide down, that gives onto a stone tunnel. A colossal statue of Salazar Slytherin, looking ancient and monkey-like, is at the centre. It is later revealed that the diary was a Horcrux.In Deathly Hallows, Ron and Hermione enter the Chamber. Ron opens the door (despite not speaking Parseltongue) by imitating sounds he heard Harry use to open Slytherin's locket.

This colorful experience is known as a worker placement style game where players send characters such Harry, Cedric, Cho, and Draco out on the game board to improve their skills and grow in strength. Ultimately, the goal is for players to earn the most points through feats of magic in order for their house to be declared house cup champion. The game is adorned with wonderful components, including fancy test tubes and gems.

Ready To Start The Harry Potter Sorting Hat Quiz?

The riddle is different each time you enter the tower, and if one gets the wrong answer, they will have to wait until someone else gets it right. The entrance of the tower is behind the painting of the Fat Lady, and to enter, one needs to present the Fat Lady with the correct password, which changes often. If a student gets the password wrong, he or she will have to wait until another student comes by with the correct passcode. The ghost that haunts the Gryffindor Tower is Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington, or as the students at Hogwarts like to call him, Nearly Headless Nick.

There is also an owlery, which houses all the owls owned by the school and those owned by students. Hermione Granger indicates in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire that due to the high levels of magic, "substitutes for magic (that) Muggles use" such as computers, radar and electricity "go haywire" around Hogwarts. Rowling explains this by saying that the radios are not powered by electricity but by magic.

If you get the password correct, an earthy passage inside one of the barrels will open up and you will be led upwards until you reach the common room. The entrance to the Hufflepuff common room resides hidden in the same corridor as the Hogwarts kitchens in the dungeons. The Old English word hūs (noun) is of Germanic origin and means a building for people to live in, usually for one family. Whichever house gets the most points over the course of the year wins the House Cup.

A logical riddle must be solved to gain entry, whereas the Gryffindor and Slytherin common rooms only require a password. Players take on the roles of gladiators, rolling dice into a central bowl that represents the arena. Any dice that show an “X” are removed from play, but if multiple dice match, they’re instead claimed by the rolling player. This Potter version of Strike uses the same core concept, but adds in the notion of triggering spells with specific results. Just like its predecessor, it’s a surprisingly joyful game that can elicit large moments of drama with the right crowd.

Harry was supposed to order them in alphabetical order, and rewrite the cards whose words were hard to see or otherwise damaged. The Weasley twins Fred and George Weasley had a whole drawer of these cards. The primary mode of transport to Hogwarts is the Hogwarts Express that students take at the start of each school year. Students board the train from the also fictional and hidden Platform 9¾ at King's Cross station in London. The train arrives at Hogsmeade station near Hogwarts, sometime after nightfall.

The Sorting Hat (a magical artifact that figures out where student belong) assigns the characters their houses based on what they value more than what they are. Hogwarts is on the shore of a lake, sometimes called the Black Lake. The giant squid does not attack humans and sometimes acts as a lifeguard when students are in the lake. The castle and its grounds are home to many secret areas as well as well-known and well-used places. The Sorting Hat claims that blood purity is a factor in selecting Slytherins (first mentioned in the fifth book). There is no actual reason to believe that Muggle-born students aren't sorted there, as there are several examples of half-bloods in the house – such as Snape and Tom Riddle/Voldemort – and Harry himself was only excluded from the house at his own insistence.

Our Menu

Table Of Content

• Pasta Dinners
• Pasadena doctor accused of trying to kill family by plunging car off Highway 1 seeks diversion program
• Side Sauces
• Best pizza in the South Bay: 8 great places for winning pies
• Specialty Pizzas

For full details of my professional experience, please visit my profile on LinkedIn. And so, a pizza with ingredients that are off the grid is pretty much essential. Definitive New York pizzas are to be found in the Big Apple at John’s and Original Ray’s in Greenwich Village, and Vinnie’s on the Upper West Side. Even then, it took quite a while for pizza to catch on, with the first Golden Age of Pizza beginning in the mid-1950s, just in time to coincide with Elvis, Davy Crockett and the hula hoop. Now, frogs’ leg pizza may be a bit outré.

Pasta Dinners

And there’s no getting around its sheer…efficiency. If there was a pepperoni option, it would be perfect. You can find the Japanese equivalent of pizza — okonomiyaki — at spots like Azuma and Chinchikurin. And you can find Hawaiian-style pizza at Aloha Pizza & Shave Ice Company, where there’s a decided leaning towards sweeter sauces, and pineapple on a pie is considered to be a very good thing. Also Portuguese sausage, Kalua pork, Sriracha garlic chicken, ranch dressing and brown gravy. And then, there’s the pizza of legend, the pie that most speak of as the sine qua non of the breed.

Pasadena doctor accused of trying to kill family by plunging car off Highway 1 seeks diversion program

And pizzas of the thin crust, old school (heck, the original school!) style. Not surprisingly, pepperoni is the topping of choice. This is especially impressive when you consider that pizza is a relatively new dish on the American menu. The first pizza parlor in America — Lombardi’s in New York’s Little Italy — didn’t open its doors until 1905. And pizza didn’t really take off as an American phenomenon until after World War II, when GIs returning from the south of Italy came home craving dough with spicy tomato sauce and cheese slathered all over it. The pun about it being a lot of dough is an obvious one.

Side Sauces

A vision for Main Street in Bourne - Cape Cod Times

A vision for Main Street in Bourne.

Posted: Sun, 16 Dec 2018 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Here, the kid’s menu is bigger than most, offering such favorites as pasta with butter, pasta with red sauce, kid’s lasagna, cheese pizza, and a “kid’s make your own pizza” option. There’s a sense of eating in an Italian home at La Bella Napoli. Service is casual, nowhere near the sort of fake formality found in too many restaurants. The server talks to the guys in the kitchen, the guys in the kitchen talk to the customers, the customers talk among themselves, strangers become friends over orders of lasagna, and pasta Bolognese.

Pasta

From sustainable flooring to wearable technology, non-profits to venture capital, and tiny start-ups to the biggest social network on the planet, diversity is what makes my job amazing. I broadened my experience working as an in-house user experience designer at Radian, as an application design consultant at a couple early stage start-ups, and as a design consultant with Facebook. In each of these positions, in addition to designing, I’ve conducted research and user testing to inform the user experience and site structure. The kids may be impatient to grab a slice. But we adults know time is an essential element of taste.

It’s called the New York-style pizza, and no one is very good at defining it, including those who live in New York. As a rule, it’s got a thin crisp crust, topped with lots of sauce and lots of cheese, with a distinctly burnt bottom. Not only are my clients diverse, but their projects are, as well. As an independent designer I can take on projects of all kinds, which allows me to tap into all of the experience I’ve accrued through the years. I design brochures, menus, business cards, books, annual reports, Powerpoint and Keynote presentations, responsive websites, applications—anything my clients need. My professional partners (listed below) help me take on projects of any size.

Best pizza in the South Bay: 8 great places for winning pies

The choices are many, and in this case, highly subjective. But when the need is upon me, this is where I go. And the need comes upon me often — at least 30 times a year, if not more than that. And it is, by far, our favorite fast-food; a recent Gallup Poll revealed that kids would rather eat pizza for lunch and dinner than any other food.

And then, there’s the Mega Pizza available at the Pizza Hut chain in Japan — a pie topped with pretty much everything. It goes for an almost reasonable-sounding $30. There’s a choice of 10 red sauce pizzas, six white pizzas (without tomato sauce) among the pre-sets — about the most complex of which is the capricciosa, topped with cotto salami, mushrooms, roasted artichoke and Gaeta olives. The toppings are meant to match the Italian flag — red tomato, white mozzarella and green basil. To that, moving down the list, the kitchen adds pepperoni, Calabrian salami, artichokes, ham, mushrooms, olives, arugula, bresaola, prosciutto, sausage — even anchovies and smoked salmon. But then, when it comes to eccentric pizza, there may be nothing to compare with Tom Seefurth’s Mamma Mia Pizza Beer — beer-flavored with oregano, basil, tomato sauce and garlic.

7 Legendary Wareham Restaurants to Try Now That Lindsey's Closed - FUN 107

7 Legendary Wareham Restaurants to Try Now That Lindsey's Closed.

Posted: Wed, 30 Nov 2022 08:00:00 GMT [source]

There are 12 of them, more than anything else on the menu, most (but not all) served in a smaller “personal” size, and a larger “family” size. The Margherita is at the top of the menu, the original pizza, made famous in Naples in 1889 by Chef Raffaele Esposito to honor the visit to Naples of Queen Margherita of Savoy. This isn’t chain pizza, made in some commissary on the far side of nowhere. This is local pizza, old school, the sort of pizza we all ate back in college — and still eat today. But this isn’t a Chuck E. Cheese with better food — not even close. In Hawaii, Spam is considered to be a blessing.

And that includes such American classics as hamburgers and hot dogs. In 2014, I decided to dedicate my professional time to working with my own clients. I love having the opportunity to learn about what my clients are passionate about, and to help them visualize what they’d like to portray to their audiences.

When you’re hungry, Spam ceases to be just a punchline. It’s great fun to watch them craft the pizzas in the open kitchen, then place them in the imported oven, looking a bit like a bee hive from Hades, and pulling them out before rushing them still sizzling to the table. At Locale90 Neapolitan, the pizzas are an exercise in understatement — or at least, as close to understatement as a slab of dough with sundry toppings gets. And where do you find pizzas of legend here in the South Bay?

But in the world of strange pizza toppings, it barely registers.